ОГЭ-2024. Английский. Все задания открытого банка ФИПИ
Шрифт:
Nowadays there are more than 30 different colleges, including five for women students and several mixed colleges, in the University. The number of students in colleges is different: from 30 to 400 or 500.
The training course lasts 4 years. The academic year is divided into 3 terms. The students study natural and technical sciences, law, history, languages, geography, medicine, economics, agriculture, music and many other subjects. After 3 years of study a student may proceed to a Bachelor’s degree, and later to the degrees of Master and Doctor.
There are many ancient traditions that are still observed at Cambridge. For example, the students are required to wear gowns at lectures, in the University library, in the street in the evening, for dinners in the colleges and for official visits.
All the students must pay for their education – classes, examinations, books, laboratories, university hostel, the use of libraries. The cost is high. It depends on college and university speciality. Very few students get grants.
Many great men studied at Cambridge, for example, Bacon (the philosopher), Milton and Byron (the poets), Cromwell (the soldier), Newton (the outstanding physicist), Darwin (who is famous for his theory of evolution) and Kapitsa (the famous Russian physicist).
13
Cambridge University was founded earlier than the University of Oxford.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
14
The citizens of Cambridge were happy to get the university in their town.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
15
Nowadays there are several female colleges in Cambridge University.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
16
Nowadays there are several female colleges in Cambridge University.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
17
The students of Cambridge University have their own dress code.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
18
The education at Cambridge University is free.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
19
There are famous scientists among the graduates of Cambridge University.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ:
По
Раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике)
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
20
The academic term was coming to its end and Kate decided to arrange a party to celebrate the coming holidays. To be frank, there __________________ one more reason for the party.
BE
21
Kate wanted her classmates to meet someone from her family. She was sure it would impress __________________ and would help her popularity.
THEY
22
Kate __________________ sandwiches in the kitchen when Hugo came in.
MAKE
23
“It looks like I’m the __________________ guest, doesn’t it?” Hugo looked embarrassed. “Sorry for coming so early.”
ONE
24
“Oh, it’s ok,” said Kate, “Come in! You __________________ me in the kitchen, won’t you?”
HELP
25
“Sure,” Hugo entered the room and __________________ in surprise. “Are you saying you made all this yourself?”
STOP
26
On the table there was a huge pie. It __________________ with different fruit and looked fantastic.
DECORATE
27
“No,” Kate looked pleased with his reaction. “My cousin helped me. She __________________ for the shop. She’ll be back any minute.
LEAVE
28
The front door opened and a girl entered. Hugo understood that he __________________ her many times in different TV programmes for teenagers. “A TV star?” Hugo sounded so silly that both girls burst out laughing.
SEE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
29
Piranhas are South American fish. There are lots of scary stories about them. Most people think that piranhas are very __________________ creatures.
DANGER
30
However, a __________________ from St Andrews University, Anne Magurran, has recently announced that to call piranhas cruel killers is not fair.
SCIENCE
31
They __________________ eat fish, plants and insects.
USUAL
32
According to Professor Anne Magurran, piranhas attack people and animals only when they want to defend themselves. However, most travellers strongly __________________ with this point of view.