Политический порядок в меняющихся обществах

(47) Tyson, p.ll.

(48) Henderson, p. 339.

(49) Robert A. Scalapino, «Which Route for Korea?» Asian Survey, 11 (September 1962), 11.

(50) Perlmutter, Chap. 2, p. 25, 26; Mohammad Naguib, Egypt's Destiny (Garden City, Doubleday and Company, 1955), p. 14–15.

(51) John H. Badgley, «Burma: The Nexus of Socialism and Two Political Traditions», Asian Survey, 3 (February 1963), 92–93.

(52) Ayub Khan, Dawn (Karachi), June 16, 1960 — цит. в ст.: D.R Singhal, «The New Constitution of Pakistan», Asian Survey, 2 (August 1962), 17.

(53) Gamal Abdel Nasser, Speeches Delivered in the Northern Region (February — March 1961), p. 88, цит. у Перлмуттера, гл. 6, с. 37.

(54) Цит. в кн.: Brian Crozier, The Morning After (London, Methuen and Company, 1963), p. 73.

(55) McAlister, p. 152.

(56) См.: James Heaphey, «The Organization of Egypt: Inadequacies of a Nonpolitical Model for Nation-Building», World Politics, 18 (January 1966), 177–178.

(57) Fred R. von der Mehden, «The Burmese Way to Socialism», Asian Survey, 3 (March 1963), 133. О HCA можно прочитать в статье: Richard Butwell, «The New Political Outlook in Burma», Far Eastern Survey, 29 (February 1960), 23–24.

(58) См.: P.J.Vatikiotis, The Egyptian Army in Politics (Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1961), p. 106, 284; New York Times, June 26,1964, p. 2; December 15,1963, p. 17.

(59) Речь, произнесенная 9 апреля 1953 г.; цит. по кн. Ватикиотиса, с. 83.

(60) Vatikiotis, р. 139.

(61) См.: George Lenczowski, «Radical Regimes in Egypt Syria and Iraq: Some Comparative Observations on Ideologies and Practices», Journal of Politics, 28 (February 1966), 51–52.

(62) Washington Post, February 9,1964, p. A-17.

(63) Heaphey, p. 193.

(64) Halpern, Politics of Social Change, p. 286.

(65) Vatikiotis, p. 72.

(66) Ibid., p. 225.

(67) The Economist (March 12,1960), p. 974, 977; цит. у Перлмуттера, гл. 6, с. 30, 31.

(68) Текст меморандума см. в кн.: Karl von Vorys, Political Development in Pakistan (Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1965), p. 299 ff.

(69) Цит. в кн.: Richard V. Weekes, Pakistan: Birth and Growth of a Muslim Nation (Princeton, D. Van Nostrand and Company, 1964), p. 118.

(70) Von Vorys, p. 201.

(71) Keith Callard, Pakistan: A Political Study (London, Allen and Unwin, 1957), p. 50, 52.

(72) Цит. у Бориса, с. 206.

(73) Mohammad Ayub Khan, Speeches and Statements, 2, 35, цит. у Бориса, с. 106.

(74) Ibid., p. 256–257.

(75) Mushtq Ahmad, Government and Politics in Pakistan (Karachi, Pakistan Publishing House, 1963), p.282.

(76) Цит. в статье: Lucian Pye, «Party Systems and National Development in Asia», in Joseph LaPalombara and Myron Weiner, eds., Political Parties and Political Development (Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1966), p. 369.

(77) Цит. в кн.: Irfan Orga, Phoenix Ascendant: The Rise of Modern Turkey (London, Robert Hale, 1958), p. 38.

(78) Цит. в статье: Dankwart A. Rustow, «The Army and the Founding of the Turkish Republic», World Politics, 11 (July 1959), 546.

(79) Liewen, Arms and Politics, p. 119.

(80) Jae Souk Sohn, «The Role of the Military in the Republic of Korea» (неопубликованная рукопись, сентябрь 1966), с. 7; Henderson, p. 185–188, 305–306.

5. Революция и политический порядок

(1) Carl J. Friedrich, Man and His Government (New York, McGraw-Hill, 1963), p. 644.

(2) Hanna Arendt, On Revolution (New York, Viking, 1963), p. 28.

(3) Стефен Маршалл, 1641, цит. в кн.: Michael Waltzer, The Revolution of the Saints (Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1965), p. XIV. В исследовании Уолцера убедительно показана модернизаторская, революционная природа пуританства.

(4) George S. Pettee, The Process of Revolution (New York, Harper, 1938), p. 96.

(5) Ibid., p. 100–101.

(6) Crane Brinton, The Anatomy of Revolution (New York, Vintage, 1958).

(7) Leon Trotsky, My Life (New York, Scribner's, 1930), p. 337; цит. в кн.: Merle Fainsod, How Russia is Ruled (Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1953), p. 84. — Es schwindelt — это головокружительно (нем.)

(8) Ср. Chalmers Johnson, Revolution and the Social System (Stanford, Hoover Institution, 1964), p. 3–22; Harry Eckstein, «Internal War: The Problem of Anticipation», in Ithiel de Sola Pool et al., Social Science Research and National Security (Washington, Smithsonian Institution, 1963), p. 116–118.

(9) Pettee, p. 12, 100; Brinton, p. 100 ff.; Johnson, p. 5 ff.

(10) R.R.Palmer, The Age of the Democratic Revolution, 1,484.

(11) Barbara Ward, «The City May Be as Lethal as the Bomb», New York Times Magazine, April 19,1964, p. 22.

(12) Ernest Halperin, «The Decline of Communism in Latin America», Atlantic Monthly, 215 (May 1965), 65.

(13) Glaucio A.D. Soares, «The Political Sociology of Uneven Development in Brazil», in Irving L. Horovitz, ed., Revolution in Brazil (New York, Dutton, 1964), p. 191; Andrew Pearse, «Some Characteristics of Urbanization in the City of Rio de Janeiro», in Philip Hauser, ed., Urbanization in Latin America (Paris, UNESCO, 1961), p. 196.

(14) Angus Campbell et al., The American Voter (New York, John Wiley, 1960), p. 209–210; Frank Bonilta, «Rio's Favelas», American Universities Field Stuff Report Service (East Coast South American Series, Vol. 8, No. 3, February 1,1961), 12; John P. Harrison, «The Role of the Intellectual in Fomenting Change: the University», in John TePaske and Sydney N. Fisher, eds., Explosive Forces in Latin America (Columbia, Ohio State University Press, 1964), p. 34; Daniel Goldrich, «Toward an Estimate of the Probability of Social Revolutions in Latin America: Some Orienting Concepts and a Case Study», Centennial Review, 6 (Summer 1962), 400. См. также: Daniel Goldrich, Raymond B. Pratt, and C.R. Schuller, «The Political Integration of Lower Class Urban Settlements in Chile and Peru: A Provisional Inquiry» (доклад на ежегодной встрече Американской политологической ассоциации, Нью-Йорк, 5-10 сентября 1966 г.).